[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Kidney disease is a significant worldwide public health problem. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are linked to high health care costs, poor quality of life, and serious adverse health outcomes.
Despite this burden, kidney disease is often not included in major chronic disease control strategies, presenting an obstacle when engaging with governments to address kidney diseases.
In an attempt to better define the current worldwide state of kidney care for AKI and CKD, and provide policy recommendations for improvements, the ISN launched a global survey project in 2016, the ISN Global Kidney Health Atlas (GKHA), to collect information on the current state of readiness, capacity, and competence for kidney health care delivery in each country and region.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]
Process
The ISN GKHA is a multinational survey conducted by the ISN to assess current capacity for kidney care. Designed to document the degree to which the six principles of Universal Health Coverage* are available in each country or region, data is gathered on the world status of existing resources, structures, and organizations available to patients with kidney diseases.
The survey was initially administered electronically in 2016 to individuals throughout 130 countries via the ISN’s Affiliated Societies and 10 regional boards. The first global report published in 2017 highlighted kidney disease as a silent epidemic and the neglect of treatment and prevention.
A second, updated ISN GKHA global report published in April 2019, drew attention to the growing burden of kidney diseases and the significant inequities in access to treatment across countries and regions.
*Health Finance, Health Policy, Service Delivery and Safety, Essential Medications and Health Products, Health Information and Statistics, and Health Workforce.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]
The Reports
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″][porto_info_box icon=”far fa-file-alt” icon_size=”32″ icon_border_radius=”500″ title=”ISN GKHA – 1st Edition, 2017″ icon_color=”#f17762″]Highlights kidney disease as a silent epidemic and outlines the neglect of treatment and prevention in all countries. An estimated 1 in 10 people worldwide have chronic kidney disease.[/porto_info_box][vc_btn title=”Download Here” shape=”round” color=”danger” align=”center” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theisn.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F05%2FGKDAtlas_2017_FinalVersion-1.pdf||target:%20_blank|” el_class=”GKHA2017-booklet-download”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″][porto_info_box icon=”far fa-file-alt” icon_size=”32″ icon_border_radius=”500″ title=”ISN GKHA – 2nd Edition, 2019″ icon_color=”#f17762″]Highlights the growing burden of kidney disease and significant inequities in access to treatment across countries and regions.[/porto_info_box][vc_btn title=”Download Here” shape=”round” color=”danger” align=”center” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theisn.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F05%2FGKHAtlas_2019_WebFIle-1.pdf||target:%20_blank|” el_class=”GKHA2017-booklet-download”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”bottom”][vc_column][vc_column_text]
Tools and Resources
Region-specific slides
The ISN GKHA team has prepared summary slides of the ISN GKHA 2019 report focusing on each ISN region individually.
The ISN invites members to share the results from their region with colleagues and key stakeholders to support discussions on and advocate for kidney health care to relevant national and regional health, policy, and education officials.
A user manual and narrative script, in support of the presentation slides, are available to download here in pdf format.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1599301891581{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/AFRICA_iStock_000001694963_Large.jpg?id=3017) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Africa
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1599301980767{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Eastern-Central-Europe-495.jpg?id=5518) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Eastern and Central Europe
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1599302474671{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/LARB-495.jpg?id=5520) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Latin America
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1599302603661{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Middle-East-495.jpg?id=5521) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
The Middle East
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1599302551578{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NIS-Russia-495.jpg?id=5522) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Newly Independent States and Russia
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”bottom” css=”.vc_custom_1599835588177{margin-bottom: 40px !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1600068468319{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/North-America-495.jpg?id=5523) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
North America and the Caribbean
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1600068359855{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/NE-Asia-495.jpg?id=5524) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
North and East Asia
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1600068376537{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/OSEA-495.jpg?id=5525) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Oceania and South East Asia
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1600068393226{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/South-Asia-495.jpg?id=5526) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
South Asia
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/5″ el_class=”box-blue-isn” css=”.vc_custom_1600068407976{background-image: url(https://www.theisn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Western-EU-495.jpg?id=5517) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column_text]
Western Europe
User Manual
Summary Slides
Narrative Script [/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_accordion spacing=”5″ gap=”5″ c_position=”right” active_section=”1″ collapsible_all=”true” el_class=”accordion-isn”][vc_tta_section title=”Publications” tab_id=”publications”][vc_column_text]
Publications
First ISN GKHA issue published in 2017 (JAMA):
Bello AK, Levin A, Tonelli M, et al. Assessment of Global Kidney Health Care Status. JAMA. 2017;317(18):1864–1881. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.4046[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Second issue published in 2019 (BMJ):
Bello AK, Levin A, Lunney M, et al. Status of care for end stage kidney disease in countries and regions worldwide: international cross sectional survey. BMJ. 2019;367:l5873. Published 2019 Oct 31. doi:10.1136/bmj.l5873[/vc_column_text][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”2017 ISN GKHA Associated Publications” tab_id=”2017-isn-gkha-associate-publications”][vc_column_text]Main manuscript
- Assessment of Global Kidney Health Care Status. JAMA. 2017
Protocol with supplements
- Global Kidney Health Atlas (GKHA): design and methods. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2017 Oct.
Other
- Worldwide Preparedness for Kidney Health Care. JAMA. 2017 May 9
UHC (Universal Health Coverage) domains papers
Building blocks toward sustainable kidney care around the world: results from a multinational survey by the International Society of Nephrology. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Guidelines, policies, and barriers to kidney care: findings from a global survey. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Global overview of health systems oversight and financing for kidney care. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Global nephrology workforce: gaps and opportunities toward a sustainable kidney care system. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Global access of patients with kidney disease to health technologies and medications: findings from the Global Kidney Health Atlas project. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Global coverage of health information systems for kidney disease: availability, challenges, and opportunities for development. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb
Global capacity for clinical research in nephrology: a survey by the International Society of Nephrology. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2018 Feb[/vc_column_text][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”2019 ISN GKHA Associated Publications” tab_id=”2019-isn-gkha-associated-publications”][vc_column_text]Main manuscript
UHC (Universal Health Coverage) domains papers
- Current status of health systems financing and oversight for end-stage kidney disease care: a cross sectional global survey. BMJ Open. 2021 July
- Workforce capacity for the care of patients with kidney failure across world countries and regions. BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jan
- Availability, Accessibility, and Quality of Conservative Kidney Management Worldwide. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020 Dec
- Availability, coverage, and scope of health information systems for kidney care across world countries and regions. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2020 Dec
- Disparities in end-stage kidney disease care for children: a global survey. Kidney Int. 2020 Sep
- Peritoneal Dialysis Use and Practice Patterns: An International Survey Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2020 Aug
- Hemodialysis Use and Practice Patterns: An International Survey Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2020 Aug
UHC (Universal Health Coverage) regional papers
- Global variation in kidney care: national and regional differences in the care and management of patients with kidney failure. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- Understanding distribution and variability in care organization and services for the management of kidney care across world regions. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Africa. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Eastern and Central Europe. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Latin America. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in the Middle East. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Newly Independent States and Russia. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in North America and the Caribbean. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in North and East Asia. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Oceania and South East Asia. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in South Asia. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
- International Society of Nephrology Global Kidney Health Atlas: structures, organization, and services for the management of kidney failure in Western Europe. Kidney Int Suppl. 2021 Apr
Other in collaboration with KDIGO
- Availability and Affordability of Kidney Health Laboratory Tests around the Globe. Am J Nephrol. 2020 Dec 2020
[/vc_column_text][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Impact” tab_id=”impact”][vc_column_text]The ISN GKHA reports define the current state of kidney disease care, management, and prevention worldwide, and identify key gaps in specific areas and regions.
This information alerts local and international bodies to the initiatives and health care policies needed to improve outcomes.
Future work will include tools and strategies to address regional and national gaps over the long-term.
ISN GKHA media coverage
Discover the impact of the ISN GKHA through global media coverage.[/vc_column_text][/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Next Steps” tab_id=”next-steps”][vc_column_text]The ISN GKHA data continues to be collected and analyzed from a balanced representation of national nephrology societies, policymakers, kidney foundations, patient organizations, and advocacy groups.
New editions will be released periodically, tracking progress on the state of readiness, capacity, and competence for the delivery of kidney health care worldwide.
The next issue of the ISN GKHA will be released in 2023.[/vc_column_text][/vc_tta_section][/vc_tta_accordion][vc_column_text]
Contact
For any inquiries on the ISN GKHA, contact the ISN Research Team at research@theisn.org.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]